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Calculate an Equipment Sale-Leaseback

Step-by-step method to calculate a sale-leaseback in Canada: FMV, LTV, net proceeds, payment, residuals, taxes, and ROI. Use our calculator.

Written by
Alec Whitten
Published on
August 31, 2025

What a sale-leaseback is (in plain English)

A sale-leaseback turns owned equipment into cash without losing its use. You sell the asset to a financing partner and immediately lease it back. You unlock working capital today and repay over time through lease payments, with a buyout option at term-end.

Mehmi Financial Group structures Refinancing & Sale-Leaseback deals for Canadian SMEs across transportation, construction, manufacturing, hospitality, agriculture, and more. We also sell equipment directly from our in-house inventory if you’re upgrading or replacing gear.

The four numbers you need before you calculate

  • FMV (Fair Market Value) – the agreed sale price for your asset today (often supported by comps, invoices, or an appraisal).

  • Advance Rate (LTV) – percentage of FMV a lender will advance as cash (typical ranges vary by asset and age).

  • Term & Rate – lease duration (months) and rate (APR or money factor).

  • Residual / Buyout – your end-of-term purchase option (e.g., $10, 10% of cost, or FMV).

Helpful links as you prep numbers:

The sale-leaseback math, step by step

Step 1 — Estimate cash you’ll receive today (net proceeds)

Gross advance = FMV × LTV
Net proceeds = Gross advance − existing lien payout − fees

Fees vary by file (origination/admin, PPSA/registration, appraisal where applicable). Taxes may be financed or paid up front depending on structure. If your equipment has a lien, that lien is typically paid out at closing.

Step 2 — Calculate your monthly payment

Two common structures exist. Confirm which one your funding partner uses before you model:

  • Full-capitalized lease: Payments are based on the full FMV (cap cost) with a chosen residual.

  • LTV-principal lease: Payments are based only on the advanced amount (lower cap), with an appropriate residual.

Payment formula (balloon/residual lease):

Monthly Payment = (C−R(1+i)n)  i1−(1+i)−n\big(C - \dfrac{R}{(1+i)^n}\big)\;\dfrac{i}{1-(1+i)^{-n}}

Where:
C = capitalized cost (FMV or advanced amount)
R = residual/buyout at term-end
i = monthly rate (APR ÷ 12)
n = number of months

You can test scenarios instantly with our Calculator, then have our team quote a firm approval.

Worked example (illustrative only)

Assumptions

  • FMV: $220,000

  • LTV: 75% → Gross advance $165,000

  • Fees: 2% of financed base + $595 doc (illustrative)

  • Existing lien payout: $60,000

  • Term: 60 months

  • APR: 11% (monthly rate = 0.11/12)

  • Residual: 10% (either of FMV or of financed base per structure)

Net proceeds today

Item Calculation Amount (CAD)
Fair Market Value (FMV) — $220,000
Gross Advance (75% LTV) 220,000 × 0.75 $165,000
Origination (2% of advance) 165,000 × 0.02 −$3,300
Doc / Registration Fixed −$595
Existing Lien Payout Provided by lender at closing −$60,000
Estimated Net Proceeds 165,000 − 3,300 − 595 − 60,000 $101,105

Monthly payment comparison

Scenario Cap Cost (C) Residual (R) Term (n) Rate (APR) Indicative Monthly Total Paid + Residual*
Full-Capitalized Lease $220,000 $22,000 (10% FMV) 60 11% ≈ $4,506.67 ≈ $292,400
LTV-Principal Lease (residual on cap) $165,000 $16,500 (10% of cap) 60 11% ≈ $3,380.00 ≈ $219,300
LTV-Principal Lease (residual on FMV) $165,000 $22,000 (10% FMV) 60 11% ≈ $3,310.83 ≈ $220,650

*Totals exclude taxes/fees and are for structure-to-structure comparison only.

Takeaway: the structure you choose changes both cash today and payment shape. Full-capitalized leases often show higher payments but may mirror equipment’s full cost; LTV-principal leases lower payments but cap the financed base.

When a sale-leaseback beats other options

  • You own equipment free and clear or with low remaining debt.

  • You need cash now for payroll, deposits, materials, or a new contract.

  • You want to preserve bank lines for other needs.

  • You prefer an operating-style expense with a clear buyout path.

If your assets are already leveraged or if you mainly need revolving flexibility, compare with Business Refinancing or a Line of Credit. For a simple working-capital top-up, consider a Working Capital Loan.

Tax & accounting notes (speak to your accountant)

Leases and sale-leasebacks can be treated differently for tax and accounting depending on buyout value, term, and structure. Many Canadian SMEs expense lease payments; ownership paths may involve depreciation and interest. Confirm treatment with your accountant and model both cash and after-tax impact using our Calculator.

Real-world case study (Ontario contractor)

An earthworks contractor owned two loaders and a dozer. Growth opportunities required cash for mobilization and crews before receivables hit.

  • Mehmi structured a sale-leaseback on all three units at a blended LTV, paid out a small lien, and delivered net proceeds.

  • The client chose a 10% residual, 60-month term to keep payments predictable.

  • Proceeds covered deposits and onboarding for a larger municipal job. Revenues grew, and the client later exercised a mid-term refinance to reduce payments using Business Refinancing.

Common pitfalls (and easy fixes)

FAQ: Sale-Leaseback Calculations in Canada

How do I pick the right residual?
Choose a residual that matches expected resale value and your buyout plan. Common SME choices are $10 buyout or ~10% of cap cost.

What LTV can I expect?
It depends on asset type, age, condition, and marketability. Older/specialized assets often see lower LTVs; newer mainstream units may see higher.

Can I include taxes and fees in the lease?
Often, yes. Many clients finance taxes/fees for cash-flow relief; others pay them at closing. We’ll structure it either way.

Is a sale-leaseback only for “clear title” equipment?
No. If a lien exists, we typically pay it out at closing and net you the difference (see the table above).

What if I need more cash than the LTV allows?
Blend tools: add a Working Capital Loan or Asset-Based Lending against receivables/inventory.

How fast can it close?
Approval and funding timelines vary by lender, application completeness, and required conditions.

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Ready to run your numbers?

Use the Calculator to model FMV, LTV, term, rate, and residual — then our credit analysts will structure the most cost-effective sale-leaseback for your situation. If you’re upgrading instead, we also sell equipment directly from our in-house Inventory.

Are you looking for a truck? Look at our used inventory.

Feel free to contact our credit analysts to get a firm quote, or read more about us here: About Us.

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