Lease vs Buy Equipment in Canada

Should you buy or lease equipment in Canada? Compare cash flow, total cost, taxes, and flexibility. Includes tables, examples, and next steps.
Lease vs Buy Equipment in Canada
Written by
Alec Whitten
Published on
August 31, 2025

Leasing and buying are both proven ways to put revenue-producing assets to work. The right choice depends on your cash flow, time horizon, upgrade plans, and risk tolerance. Below is a practical, Canadian-focused framework you can use to make a confident decision—grounded in cash math, not guesswork.

Leasing is one option inside our broader Equipment Financing toolkit alongside Equipment Loans, an Equipment Line of Credit, and Refinancing & Sale-Leaseback. Mehmi also owns the equipment we sell—you can acquire directly from our in-house inventory.

The essential differences

Factor Lease Buy (Loan or Cash)
Upfront cash Low–moderate (first/last, fees; sometimes small down) Higher (down payment, taxes, soft costs)
Monthly payment Often lower (residual reduces financed amount) Typically higher vs lease for same term/ticket
End-of-term Buy, renew, or return (FMV/fixed/% buyout) Own outright; no required return
Flexibility High—upgrade or return if needs change Lower—sell or trade if needs change
Total cost (lifetime) Can be higher if you keep long after term Can be lower if you keep for many years
Best for Cash flow, upgrades, uncertain utilization Long-life “keeper” assets, equity building

Explore structures: Equipment Leases and Conditional Sales Contracts versus Equipment Loans.

How cash flow and total cost compare

A lease can deliver a meaningfully lower monthly by shifting some cost to the residual/buyout. A loan front-loads ownership—higher monthly, but potentially lower lifetime cost if you operate the unit well beyond the term.

Scenario (illustrative) Monthly Focus Lifetime Focus Trade-off
FMV lease Lowest monthly May pay FMV later if buying Great for upgrades/uncertain utilization
Fixed or % residual lease Lower monthly vs loan Known buyout at term end Balanced path to ownership
Loan Higher monthly Own from day one; claim CCA Strong if you’ll keep many years

Test your exact numbers with our calculator. Model 48 vs 60 months, and compare FMV vs fixed residual vs loan.

Tax and accounting—what really matters

Most owners optimize for after-tax cash flow, not textbook accounting. In Canada, lease payments are often deductible as an expense, while buying lets you claim CCA and interest on the owned asset. Treatment varies by structure and reporting standard (ASPE/IFRS), so confirm with your accountant. If you value ownership from day one for CCA or collateral reasons, compare on Equipment Loans.

When leasing tends to win

  • You need lower monthly payments to ramp routes, crews, or production.

  • You expect technology or spec refreshes (IT, medical, POS, telematics).

  • Utilization is uncertain; you want the option to return.

  • You prefer to bundle delivery/installation/taxes to smooth cash.

  • You want a clean upgrade path with warranty coverage and fewer downtime surprises.

See Equipment Leases and our In-House Financing for startups or thinner files.

When buying tends to win

  • The asset is a workhorse you’ll keep for many years (e.g., core yellow iron, material handling).

  • You want to maximize equity and tilt for lowest lifetime cost.

  • You prefer CCA depreciation and interest deductibility.

  • You have down payment capacity and stable utilization.

If you already own assets but need liquidity, consider Refinancing & Sale-Leaseback to unlock equity while keeping units in service.

Industry-by-industry guidance

Confirm your asset is eligible or select directly from Mehmi’s inventory (we own the equipment we sell).

Structuring tips that change the outcome

  • Match term and residual to your plan. If you’ll keep the asset, a fixed or % buyout avoids FMV surprises.

  • Use seasonal or step payments if revenue fluctuates.

  • Bundle the real cost to be job-ready (delivery, install, taxes).

  • Calibrate upfront cash. A modest down or security can improve approval/pricing—use In-House Financing if needed.

  • Pre-plan end-of-term. Decide to buy/renew/return 90–120 days before maturity and, if buying, line up an equipment loan for the residual.

Learn the components in depth: How to structure a lease and Conditional Sales Contracts.

Common mistakes (and easy fixes)

Mistake Why it hurts Fix
Leasing FMV when you know you’ll keep it Buyout shock at end Choose fixed or % residual aligned to ownership plan
Underestimating return standards Unexpected fees Plan maintenance; do a pre-return inspection
Ignoring soft costs and taxes Cash spikes at delivery Bundle into the lease or loan
Financing specialty gear on FMV Weak resale complicates FMV pricing Use fixed/% residual or a loan/CSC

Case study: Choosing the lower monthly vs lowest lifetime cost

Situation: A GTA logistics operator needed two straight trucks with liftgates ahead of peak.
Paths considered:

  • Lease with fixed residual: Lower monthly, buyout due later.

  • Loan: Higher monthly, but lower total paid if trucks kept 8+ years.
    Decision: The operator chose the lease to preserve cash for drivers, insurance, and fuel. After 60 months, they exercised the buyout on one truck and returned the other to upgrade—netting better uptime and still protecting cash.

FAQs

Is leasing always cheaper than buying?
Monthly—often yes. Lifetime—buying can be cheaper if you keep the asset well beyond the term and maintenance stays predictable.

What if I want ownership certainty but need a low monthly?
Use a fixed or percentage residual lease, or a CSC. You’ll know the buyout on day one.

Can I finance the buyout later?
Yes—use an Equipment Loan or a Sale-Leaseback to spread the cost and preserve cash.

What if I purchase equipment frequently?
An Equipment Line of Credit can shorten approvals for repeat buys.

Do startups qualify?
Yes—pair newer assets with reasonable terms, a modest down/security, or In-House Financing.

Where do I see real numbers?
Use the calculator to test terms, residuals, and structures side-by-side.

Are you looking for a truck? Look at our used inventory.

If you want a side-by-side comparison built around your quotes, utilization, and after-tax goals, feel free to contact our credit analysts via Contact Us. We’ll map the lowest sustainable monthly that still fits your ownership plan.

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