Used Truck Financing in Canada: A Complete Guide

Used Truck Financing in Canada: A Complete Guide
Written by
Alec Whitten
Published on
August 6, 2025

Purchasing a used commercial truck can be a smart move for Canadian owner-operators and fleet managers looking to expand capacity without the high cost of a brand-new rig. But even secondhand trucks come with significant price tags—often between $30,000 and $150,000 depending on the model, mileage, and condition.

That’s where truck financing comes in. In this guide, we break down everything you need to know about securing financing for a used truck in Canada, from loan options and lender expectations to approval tips and the best way to prepare for your purchase.

Why Finance a Used Truck?

Used truck financing gives businesses access to essential equipment without tying up cash reserves. Whether you’re buying your first Class 8 highway tractor or upgrading part of your fleet, financing offers the flexibility to preserve working capital while spreading costs over time.

Key Benefits:

  • Lower monthly payments compared to new truck loans
  • Access to newer model-year inventory with lower mileage
  • Flexibility for seasonal cash flow
  • Opportunity to build business credit

You can explore a wide range of equipment loan options tailored to your business size and risk profile.

What Lenders Look for When Financing Used Trucks

While used trucks are typically more affordable than new ones, lenders still need to manage risk. Here are some of the most common criteria financial institutions consider when reviewing a truck financing application:

1. Time in Business

Most lenders require at least 1–2 years of operating history. This helps demonstrate business stability and repayment ability. Startups can still qualify but may require a stronger personal credit profile or co-signer.

2. Credit Score

A personal or business credit score above 650 improves your chances of approval. Lower scores may still be accepted, but expect shorter terms or higher rates.

If your credit isn’t perfect, consider reviewing options like bad credit financing or adding a co-signer.

3. Truck Age & Mileage

Lenders usually prefer trucks under 10 years old with less than 1,000,000 km. That said, some programs will still finance older or high-mileage trucks if they’ve been maintained properly.

4. Down Payment

A standard down payment is 10%–20%, but this varies. If you're looking to reduce the upfront burden, you might explore options like equipment line of credit or sales leaseback.

5. Truck Type & Use

Lenders want to know the asset’s use. Highway trucks, dump trucks, and vocational units all come with different risk profiles. Specialized trucks may require a more detailed application or asset review.

For tailored support, see Mehmi's heavy-duty truck expertise.

Available Financing Options

There are several loan and lease types that can help you finance a used commercial truck. Each has pros and cons depending on your business model and cash flow.

Equipment Loan

A traditional loan to purchase the truck outright. You make monthly payments over a fixed term and own the truck at the end.

  • Best for: Long-term ownership
  • Terms: 24–72 months
  • Interest: Fixed or variable
  • Equity: Full ownership after term

Learn more about equipment loans

Lease-to-Own

You lease the truck and make monthly payments. Ownership transfers after final payment or buyout.

  • Best for: Flexibility and lower upfront costs
  • Terms: 36–60 months
  • Buyout: Nominal or residual
  • Tax Benefits: Lease payments may be deductible

Explore our equipment lease options

Sales-Leaseback

If you already own a truck, you can sell it to the lender and lease it back. This frees up capital while maintaining truck access.

  • Best for: Unlocking equity
  • Benefit: Improves liquidity
  • Use case: Expansion or emergency cash needs

Read more on sales-leaseback programs

Truck Repair Financing

If you’re buying a truck that needs work, some lenders also offer repair financing to cover post-purchase upgrades.

Typical Loan Terms

While terms vary depending on the lender and borrower profile, here’s what to expect for a typical used truck loan in Canada:

Feature Typical Range
Loan Amount $20,000 – $150,000+
Interest Rate 8.99% – 18.99%
Loan Term 24 – 72 months
Down Payment 10% – 25%
Prepayment Penalty Varies (often flexible)

Use the loan calculator to estimate your payments.

What Documents Are Needed?

Before you apply, be ready to provide:

  • Driver’s license and/or CVOR
  • Business registration (or incorporation docs)
  • Last 3 months of business bank statements
  • Spec sheet or dealer invoice for the truck
  • Proof of insurance or quote
  • Trade-in info (if applicable)

For more, visit the FAQ page or talk to our advisors.

Real-World Example: Owner-Operator Purchase with Low Credit

A trucking business owner with one year of experience and a 610 credit score needed to purchase a 2018 Freightliner Cascadia. The truck had 900,000 km and was listed for $72,000.

They were initially declined by a major lender but secured financing through an alternative loan program. Mehmi structured the deal using a 30% down payment, 48-month term, and interest-only payments for the first 3 months to help ease cash flow.

Despite their low credit, the client was approved due to their strong deposit, proven monthly revenue, and clean truck inspection.

Tips for Getting Approved

If you want to boost your approval odds and get the best terms, follow these strategies:

Check Your Credit Early

Review your personal and business credit reports and resolve any outstanding issues.

Save for a Down Payment

A 15%+ deposit shows lenders you're serious and reduces their risk.

Be Transparent

Don’t hide past credit issues—many lenders will work with you if the rest of your application is strong.

Choose the Right Truck

Select a truck under 10 years old with clean maintenance history. Avoid units with salvage titles or unknown repairs.

Get Pre-Approved

Apply for pre-approval before shopping so you know your budget and negotiating power.

Related Topics You Might Find Helpful:

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get financing with bad credit?
Yes, some lenders offer financing options for credit scores as low as 550, especially if you have strong cash flow or a large down payment.

How old of a truck can I finance?
Most lenders prefer trucks under 10 years old and with mileage under 1,000,000 km, but exceptions exist.

Do I need a commercial license or CVOR to get approved?
While not always mandatory, having a CVOR and proper commercial licensing increases your approval chances.

Can I finance a private sale?
Yes, some lenders allow private sales but may require a third-party inspection or bill of sale.

What are typical interest rates for used truck loans?
Interest rates typically range from 9% to 19%, depending on your credit, business history, and asset type.

Can I include maintenance or warranty in the loan?
Some lenders allow you to bundle warranty and repair costs into the loan. Ask your advisor for eligibility.

If you're considering financing a used commercial truck, take time to assess your financials, research your options, and get expert guidance. Whether you’re upgrading your first unit or expanding a fleet, our team can help you navigate approvals and connect you with over 30 trusted lenders. You can even browse Mehmi’s available inventory or get in touch today to start the process.

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