What Not to Buy with a Business Loan

A Canadian guide to expenses you shouldn’t finance with an equipment loan—and smarter alternatives like LOCs, working capital, ABL, and factoring
What Not to Buy with a Business Loan
Written by
Alec Whitten
Published on
August 31, 2025

When cash is tight, it’s tempting to stretch any loan to cover everything. But equipment loans are built for durable, serial-numbered, revenue-producing assets—not day-to-day expenses. Using the wrong loan for the wrong purpose drives up total cost, complicates taxes, and can even trigger declines. Below is a clear, Canada-focused guide to what you should not buy with an equipment loan, what to use instead, and how to keep cash flow stable without risking approvals.

Quick refresher: what an equipment loan is for

An equipment loan finances tangible, long-life assets (e.g., trucks, excavators, CNC machines, ovens, medical devices). You make fixed monthly payments over 24–84 months; the lender takes a lien on the asset. If you need flexibility or lower monthly payments, compare Equipment Leases or an Equipment Line of Credit. Mehmi also sells equipment directly—browse inventory and confirm fit on Eligible Equipment.

Purchases you should avoid putting on an equipment loan

  • Operating expenses: payroll, rent, utilities, fuel, routine supplies, marketing. Use a flexible Working Capital Loan or Line of Credit instead.

  • Taxes and government remittances: GST/HST, source deductions, income tax. Bridge timing with Working Capital or a Line of Credit while you address root causes.

  • Inventory and slow receivables: These aren’t durable assets. Consider Invoice/Freight Factoring or Asset-Based Lending.

  • Intangibles and subscriptions: software/SaaS, domains, retainers, consulting. Fit these under Working Capital or Line of Credit.

  • Repairs and overhauls: Tires, brakes, engine rebuilds are consumables. Spread costs with Truck Repair Financing rather than a long-term equipment loan.

  • Debt consolidation unrelated to an asset purchase: Use structured Business Refinancing.

  • Personal or non-business items: Mixing personal spend into commercial loans risks declines and compliance issues.

  • Speculative/non-productive assets and end-of-life equipment: Crypto, collectibles, or gear with poor resale value. If tech refresh cycles are short, consider Equipment Leases over long loans.

Match the expense to the right product

Expense Type Use an Equipment Loan? Better Alternative Why It Fits
Payroll, rent, utilities No Working Capital Loan, Line of Credit Short-term needs; revolving access
GST/HST, remittances No Working Capital Bridges timing without long amortization
Inventory, slow invoices No Factoring, ABL Funds tied to AR/inventory turnover
Repairs & overhauls Usually no Truck Repair Financing Shorter terms match useful life of repair
Debt consolidation No Business Refinancing Purpose-built structure and pricing
Durable equipment (trucks, machines) Yes Equipment Loans / Leases Secured to serial-numbered collateral

Why “term-to-useful-life” matters

A simple rule: don’t finance a short-lived expense over a long term. Putting a 12-month cost (like consumables or a one-off repair) on a 60-month loan increases total interest and leaves you paying long after the benefit ends. Match the amortization to the useful life:

Smarter ways to protect cash flow (without misusing a loan)

Two quick scenarios

Inventory crunch vs. equipment loan
A wholesaler considers using an equipment loan to cover a seasonal inventory spike. Better fit: Invoice/Freight Factoring for receivables and Asset-Based Lending for inventory. Cash cycles match funding; no long-term amortization on short-life goods.

Major repair vs. term loan
A carrier faces an engine rebuild and tires on a day cab. Instead of a 60-month equipment loan, they use Truck Repair Financing for 12–24 months and reserve long-term financing for a future tractor upgrade via Equipment Loans or Leases.

FAQ

Can I use an equipment loan for payroll or rent?
No. Use Working Capital or a Line of Credit.

What about tax remittances (GST/HST, payroll, income tax)?
Avoid long-term debt for remittances. Bridge with Working Capital and fix the underlying timing.

Is it fine to finance repairs with a loan?
Large repairs are better matched to shorter terms via Truck Repair Financing.

How do I finance inventory or long DSO?
Use Factoring or ABL, not an equipment loan.

If I took the wrong loan, can I fix it?
Often, yes. Consider Business Refinancing or a sale-leaseback to realign terms.

Where do I start to choose the right product?
Model payments in the calculator, then compare Equipment Loans, Leases, Working Capital, and Line of Credit. Feel free to contact our credit analysts via Contact Us.

If you’re weighing a purchase, we can map it to the right structure—loan, lease, LOC, ABL, or factoring—so you protect cash flow and approvals.

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